/* ============================================================
   FSA — multi-page styles (Board, Bio, Committees, Constitution,
   Meetings, Archives, Newsletter, Home additions)
   ============================================================ */

/* ---------- shared page chrome ---------- */

.const-read-link { margin-top: 40px; padding-left: 36px; }

.page-head {
  background: var(--navy);
  color: #fff;
}
.page-head .wrap { padding-top: 72px; padding-bottom: 64px; }
.page-head .kicker { color: var(--mist); }
.page-title {
  font-size: clamp(34px, 3.8vw, 52px);
  font-weight: 900;
  color: #fff;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  text-wrap: balance;
}
.page-sub {
  font-size: 17px;
  color: var(--mist-light);
  max-width: 62ch;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.page-sub a { color: var(--gold-bright); }

.nav-links a.active { color: var(--navy); background: var(--mist-light); }

.text-link {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--navy);
  text-decoration: none;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 7px;
}
.text-link:hover { text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; }
.text-link .arrow { transition: transform 0.15s ease; }
.text-link:hover .arrow { transform: translateX(3px); }

.chip {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  color: var(--navy);
  background: var(--mist-light);
  border-radius: 4px;
  padding: 5px 11px;
}
.chip-tbd { background: var(--cream); border: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.22); color: var(--ink-soft); }
.chip-file, .chip-zoom { cursor: not-allowed; opacity: 0.75; }
.chip-zoom { background: var(--navy); color: #fff; }
.chip-row { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px; }

/* initial-letter photo placeholder */
.initial-ph {
  background: repeating-linear-gradient(-45deg, var(--mist-light) 0 14px, #d6e1e4 14px 28px);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 6px;
}
.initial-ph .initial {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 900;
  font-size: 34px;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  color: var(--navy);
  opacity: 0.75;
}
.initial-ph .ph-note {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 9.5px;
  line-height: 1.3;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  background: rgba(252, 250, 242, 0.85);
  padding: 2px 7px;
  border-radius: 3px;
}

/* ---------- HOME: Meet the Presidents grid ---------- */

.presidents { padding: 96px 0 40px; background: var(--paper); }  /* bottom padding = the W1 seam gap */
.presidents-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 32px;
  margin-bottom: 48px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.presidents-head p { max-width: 46ch; color: var(--ink-soft); text-wrap: pretty; }

.pres-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  gap: 22px;
}
.pres-card {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.14);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  text-decoration: none;
  display: block;
  transition: transform 0.18s ease, box-shadow 0.18s ease;
}
.pres-card:hover { transform: translateY(-4px); box-shadow: 0 14px 32px rgba(14, 52, 71, 0.14); }
.pres-photo { aspect-ratio: 4 / 4.2; position: relative; overflow: hidden; }
.pres-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: top center; }
.pres-photo.initial-ph { position: relative; }
.pres-meta { padding: 14px 16px 16px; }
.pres-name { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 700; font-size: 16px; color: var(--navy); }
.pres-school { font-size: 13.5px; color: var(--ink-soft); margin-top: 2px; }
.pres-fsa-title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--navy);
  margin-top: 8px;
}
.pres-card .view-profile {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 10px;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--navy);
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateX(-4px);
  transition: opacity 0.18s ease, transform 0.18s ease;
}
.pres-card:hover .view-profile { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
.pres-card.is-chair .pres-fsa-title { color: var(--gold); background: var(--navy); padding: 3px 8px; border-radius: 3px; display: inline-block; }

/* ---------- HOME: pull-quote band ---------- */

.pull-quote { background: var(--navy); color: #fff; }
.pull-quote .wrap { padding-top: 96px; padding-bottom: 96px; }
.pull-quote blockquote {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(24px, 2.6vw, 36px);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.35;
  max-width: 28em;
  margin: 0 auto;
  text-align: center;
  text-wrap: balance;
}
.pull-quote blockquote::before { content: "\201C"; color: var(--gold); }
.pull-quote blockquote::after { content: "\201D"; color: var(--gold); }
.pull-quote .attribution {
  margin-top: 26px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 15.5px;
  color: var(--mist);
}
.pull-quote .attribution strong { color: var(--gold-bright); font-weight: 700; }

/* ---------- BOARD page ---------- */

.board-page { padding: 64px 32px 104px; }
.b-group-head {
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--navy);
  margin: 48px 0 8px;
  padding-bottom: 12px;
  border-bottom: 3px solid var(--gold);
}
.board-page .b-group-head:first-child { margin-top: 0; }
.b-group-note {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  max-width: 64ch;
  margin: 14px 0 28px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.b-group-note + .b-group-head { margin-top: 56px; }

.b-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 180px 1fr;
  gap: 30px;
  padding: 30px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.14);
  align-items: start;
}
.b-row-photo {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 4.6;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}
.b-row-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: top center; }
.b-row-name { font-size: 24px; font-weight: 800; color: var(--navy); margin: 6px 0 4px; }
.b-row-title { font-size: 15px; font-weight: 600; color: var(--ink-soft); margin-bottom: 12px; }
.b-row-bio { font-size: 15.5px; color: var(--ink-soft); max-width: 64ch; margin-bottom: 14px; text-wrap: pretty; }
.b-row-tbd .b-row-photo { aspect-ratio: 4 / 3; }
.b-row-tbd { opacity: 0.85; }

/* ---------- BIO pages ---------- */

.bio-hero { background: var(--navy); color: #fff; }
.bio-hero-inner {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 300px 1fr;
  gap: 48px;
  align-items: center;
  padding-top: 64px;
  padding-bottom: 64px;
}
.bio-photo {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 4.7;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
  box-shadow: 0 18px 44px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
}
.bio-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: top center; }
.bio-name { font-size: clamp(36px, 4vw, 56px); font-weight: 900; color: #fff; margin-bottom: 12px; }
.bio-line { font-size: 18px; color: var(--mist-light); }
.bio-hometown { font-size: 15px; color: var(--mist); margin-top: 4px; }

.bio-body {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 280px;
  gap: 56px;
  padding-top: 64px;
  padding-bottom: 56px;
}
.bio-main p { font-size: 16.5px; color: var(--ink); margin-bottom: 18px; max-width: 66ch; text-wrap: pretty; }
.bio-sub-head { font-size: 19px; font-weight: 800; color: var(--navy); margin: 30px 0 14px; }

.bio-aside { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 26px; }
.uni-wordmark {
  border: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.18);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  background: var(--cream);
  padding: 22px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 4px;
}
.uni-wordmark span { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 900; font-size: 30px; color: var(--navy); letter-spacing: 0.02em; }
.uni-wordmark small { font-size: 13px; color: var(--ink-soft); }
.bio-contact h3 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 13px;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--navy);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.bio-contact-note {
  font-size: 14px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.bio-footer {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 24px;
  padding-top: 22px;
  padding-bottom: 88px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.14);
}
.bio-pager { display: flex; gap: 26px; }

/* ---------- COMMITTEES (charter ledger) ---------- */

.charter-ledger { border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.25); }
.ch-band { border-top: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.25); }
.ch-band:first-child { border-top: none; }
.ch-band-a { background: var(--paper); }
.ch-band-b { background: var(--cream); }

.ch-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(220px, 280px) 1fr 300px;
  gap: 44px;
  padding-top: 60px;
  padding-bottom: 60px;
  align-items: start;
}

.ch-num {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 900;
  font-size: 86px;
  line-height: 0.88;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--navy);
}
.ch-num::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 46px;
  height: 5px;
  background: var(--gold);
  margin-top: 14px;
}
.ch-name {
  font-size: 25px;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--navy);
  margin-top: 20px;
  text-wrap: balance;
}
.ch-charter {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 14px;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 11.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.3);
  padding-bottom: 2px;
}
.ch-charter:hover { color: var(--navy); border-bottom-color: var(--navy); }

.ch-main { padding-top: 10px; }
.ch-mission {
  font-size: 21px;
  line-height: 1.45;
  color: var(--ink);
  text-wrap: pretty;
  max-width: 50ch;
}
.ch-chips { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; margin-top: 24px; }
.ch-chip {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: #fff;
  background: var(--navy);
  border-radius: 3px;
  padding: 5px 11px;
}

.ch-people {
  padding-top: 10px;
  padding-left: 28px;
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.2);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 22px;
}
.ch-people-label {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.ch-chair-name {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 17px;
  color: var(--navy);
}
.ch-people-note { font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 1.5; color: var(--ink-soft); margin-top: 5px; }
.ch-members-line { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5; color: var(--ink-soft); font-style: italic; }

/* Chair, filled state */
.ch-chair-card { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; }
.ch-chair-photo {
  width: 54px;
  height: 54px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  overflow: hidden;
  flex: none;
}
.ch-chair-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.ch-chair-photo.initial-ph .initial { font-size: 17px; opacity: 0.75; }
.ch-chair-uni { display: block; font-size: 12.5px; line-height: 1.4; color: var(--ink-soft); margin-top: 2px; }
.ch-chair-bio { font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 1.55; color: var(--ink-soft); margin-top: 10px; text-wrap: pretty; }

/* Members roster, filled state */
.ch-roster {
  list-style: none;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 7px 18px;
}
.ch-roster-2col { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
.ch-roster li { font-size: 12.5px; line-height: 1.4; color: var(--ink-soft); }
.ch-roster-name { font-weight: 700; color: var(--navy); }

/* Article VII §2 navy aside, mid-ledger */
.ch-aside-band {
  background: var(--navy-2);
  color: #fff;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.25);
}
.ch-aside {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
  gap: 48px;
  align-items: center;
  padding-top: 52px;
  padding-bottom: 52px;
}
.ch-aside-cite {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--gold-bright);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.ch-aside-cite a { color: var(--gold-bright); text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(236, 188, 75, 0.45); padding-bottom: 1px; }
.ch-aside-cite a:hover { border-bottom-color: var(--gold-bright); }
.ch-aside-quote {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: clamp(21px, 2.2vw, 27px);
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  text-wrap: pretty;
  max-width: 26ch;
}
.ch-aside-action { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 12px; }
.ch-aside-action .btn[aria-disabled="true"] { opacity: 0.9; cursor: default; }
.ch-aside-note { font-size: 13px; color: var(--mist); font-style: italic; }

/* ---------- HISTORY: chairs' ledger (#/history) ---------- */
.history-page { padding: 56px 32px 104px; }
.chairs-title {
  font-size: clamp(26px, 3vw, 36px);
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--navy);
  text-wrap: balance;
}
.chairs-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin-top: 36px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.3);
}
.chairs-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 120px 1.2fr 1fr;
  gap: 28px;
  align-items: baseline;
  padding: 15px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.14);
}
.chairs-year {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}
.chairs-name {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 17px;
  color: var(--navy);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.chairs-name a {
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.3);
  padding-bottom: 1px;
}
.chairs-name a:hover { border-bottom-color: var(--navy); }
.chairs-current {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 10.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--navy-2);
  background: var(--gold);
  border-radius: 3px;
  padding: 3px 8px;
}
.chairs-uni { font-size: 14.5px; color: var(--ink-soft); }
.chairs-note {
  margin-top: 24px;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  max-width: 56ch;
}
.chairs-note a { color: var(--navy); font-weight: 600; }

/* ---------- TABLES (Meetings, Archives) ---------- */

.meetings-page, .archives-page { padding: 64px 32px 104px; }
.attend-block {
  background: var(--cream);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--gold);
  border-radius: 0 var(--radius) var(--radius) 0;
  padding: 26px 30px;
  margin-bottom: 44px;
  max-width: 820px;
}
.attend-block h2 { font-size: 20px; font-weight: 800; color: var(--navy); margin-bottom: 10px; }
.attend-block p { font-size: 15.5px; color: var(--ink-soft); text-wrap: pretty; }
.attend-block a { color: var(--navy); font-weight: 600; }

.next-meeting {
  background: var(--navy);
  color: #fff;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  padding: 30px 34px 32px;
  margin-bottom: 44px;
  max-width: 820px;
}
.next-meeting .nm-tag {
  display: inline-block;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--navy-2);
  background: var(--gold);
  padding: 4px 10px;
  border-radius: 3px;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.next-meeting h3 { font-size: 26px; font-weight: 800; color: #fff; margin-bottom: 4px; }
.next-meeting .nm-where { font-size: 15px; color: var(--mist-light); margin-bottom: 16px; }
.next-meeting .nm-label { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 700; font-size: 14.5px; color: var(--gold-bright); margin-bottom: 8px; }
.nm-agenda { list-style: none; margin-bottom: 24px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 7px; }
.nm-agenda li {
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--mist-light);
  padding-left: 18px;
  position: relative;
}
.nm-agenda li::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 9px;
  width: 8px;
  height: 3px;
  background: var(--gold);
}
a.chip-zoom { text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; opacity: 1; }
a.chip-zoom:hover { background: var(--navy-3); }

.table-scroll { overflow-x: auto; }
.fsa-table {
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  font-size: 15px;
  min-width: 680px;
}
.fsa-table th {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #fff;
  background: var(--navy);
  text-align: left;
  padding: 13px 18px;
}
.fsa-table td {
  padding: 15px 18px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.14);
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  vertical-align: middle;
}
.fsa-table tbody tr:nth-child(even) { background: rgba(195, 210, 214, 0.12); }
.fsa-table tbody tr:hover { background: rgba(224, 169, 46, 0.08); }
.td-date { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 700; color: var(--navy); white-space: nowrap; }
.td-meeting { color: var(--ink); font-weight: 600; }
.td-dash { color: rgba(74, 100, 115, 0.55); font-size: 13.5px; font-style: italic; }

.meetings-page .fine-print, .empty-note {
  margin-top: 22px;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* ---------- NEWSLETTER ISSUE ARCHIVE (#/newsletters) ---------- */

.newsletters-page { padding-top: 56px; padding-bottom: 104px; }
.issues-list {
  list-style: none;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.3);
}
.issue-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 130px 1fr auto;
  gap: 28px;
  align-items: baseline;
  padding: 20px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.14);
}
.issue-date {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.issue-body { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px; }
.issue-title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 17px;
  color: var(--navy);
}
.issue-summary { font-size: 15px; color: var(--ink-soft); max-width: 64ch; }
.issue-link { white-space: nowrap; }
.issues-empty {
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.3);
  padding: 56px 0 8px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 24px;
}
.issues-empty-title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: clamp(22px, 2.6vw, 30px);
  color: var(--navy);
}

/* ---------- NEWSLETTER ---------- */

.newsletter-page { background: var(--paper); }
.nl-head {
  max-width: var(--maxw);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 72px 32px 44px;
}
.nl-head .kicker { margin-bottom: 0; }
.nl-band {
  background: var(--navy);
  padding: 0;
}
.nl-band-inner { padding: 80px 32px 96px; text-align: center; }
.nl-seal {
  width: 140px;
  height: 140px;
  display: block;
  margin: 0 auto;
  border-radius: 50%;
  outline: 1px solid rgba(224, 169, 46, 0.5);
  outline-offset: 6px;
}
.nl-title {
  font-size: clamp(30px, 3.4vw, 40px);
  font-weight: 900;
  color: #fff;
  margin: 22px auto 0;
  text-wrap: balance;
}
.nl-dek {
  font-size: 16.5px;
  color: var(--mist-light);
  max-width: 560px;
  margin: 12px auto 0;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.nl-embed {
  max-width: 560px;
  margin: 30px auto 0;
  min-height: 332px; /* measured: beehiiv v3 iframe self-sizes to 332px at 560px and 350px widths */
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
  justify-content: center;
  /* the beehiiv iframe mounts at 2000px tall before its resize handshake —
     clip the transient so it never sprawls over the band */
  overflow: hidden;
  max-height: 332px;
}
.nl-embed iframe, .nl-embed > div {
  max-width: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: block;
}
.nl-privacy {
  margin-top: 18px;
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--mist);
  text-align: center;
}
.nl-privacy a { color: #fff; text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 2px; }

/* ---------- NEWSLETTER POPUP (site-wide) ---------- */

.fsa-popup-backdrop {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 600;
  background: rgba(14, 52, 71, 0.72);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 24px;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity 0.25s ease;
}
.fsa-popup-backdrop.open { opacity: 1; }
.fsa-popup-panel {
  position: relative;
  background: var(--paper);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  box-shadow: 0 30px 80px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  width: min(560px, 100%);
  max-height: 85vh;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 18px;
  transform: translateY(12px);
  transition: transform 0.25s ease;
}
.fsa-popup-backdrop.open .fsa-popup-panel { transform: none; }
.fsa-popup-close {
  position: absolute;
  top: 6px;
  right: 6px;
  z-index: 1;
  width: 44px;
  height: 44px;
  border: none;
  background: var(--paper);
  font-size: 28px;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--navy);
  cursor: pointer;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
}
.fsa-popup-close:hover { background: var(--mist-light); }
.fsa-popup-content {
  padding-top: 26px;
  flex: 1 1 auto;
  min-height: 0;
  overflow-y: auto;
}
.fsa-popup-content iframe { max-width: 100%; }
.fsa-popup-dismiss {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  align-self: center;
  min-height: 44px;
  margin-top: 2px;
  padding: 8px 22px;
  background: none;
  border: none;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
  cursor: pointer;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
}
.fsa-popup-dismiss:hover { color: var(--navy); background: var(--mist-light); }
.fsa-popup-fine {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  align-self: center;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 2px;
}
.fsa-popup-fine a { color: var(--navy); font-weight: 600; }

/* ---------- PRIVACY POLICY (#/privacy) ---------- */

.privacy-page { padding-top: 48px; padding-bottom: 96px; }
.privacy-doc {
  max-width: 720px;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.16);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  padding: 40px 44px 48px;
}
.privacy-doc h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 19px;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--navy);
  margin: 30px 0 10px;
}
.privacy-doc h2:first-child { margin-top: 0; }
.privacy-doc p { font-size: 15.5px; color: var(--ink); margin: 12px 0; max-width: 66ch; text-wrap: pretty; }
.privacy-doc a { color: var(--navy); font-weight: 600; }
@media (max-width: 560px) {
  .privacy-page { padding-top: 28px; padding-bottom: 64px; }
  .privacy-doc { padding: 26px 22px 32px; }
}

/* ---------- CONSTITUTION READER ---------- */

.c-head .wrap { padding-bottom: 20px; }
.c-toolbar-bar { background: var(--navy); }
.c-toolbar-bar .wrap { padding-bottom: 40px; }
.c-toolbar {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.c-search {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  border: 1px solid rgba(195, 210, 214, 0.4);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  padding: 0 12px;
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 260px;
  max-width: 440px;
}
.c-search input {
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 0;
  background: none;
  border: none;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 15px;
  padding: 13px 0;
}
.c-search input::placeholder { color: rgba(195, 210, 214, 0.7); }
.c-search input:focus { outline: none; }
.c-search-count { font-size: 13px; color: var(--gold-bright); white-space: nowrap; font-weight: 600; }
.c-search-clear {
  background: none;
  border: none;
  color: var(--mist);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 13px;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 4px;
}
.c-search-clear:hover { color: #fff; }
.btn.btn-outline-light {
  background: transparent;
  color: #fff;
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.55);
}
.btn.btn-outline-light:hover { background: #fff; color: var(--navy); }

.c-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 270px 1fr;
  gap: 52px;
  padding-top: 56px;
  padding-bottom: 104px;
  align-items: start;
}

.c-sidebar { position: sticky; top: 100px; max-height: calc(100vh - 130px); overflow-y: auto; }
.c-toc-toggle { display: none; }
.c-toc-label {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.c-toc ul { list-style: none; }
.c-toc > ul > li { margin-bottom: 2px; }
.c-toc a {
  display: block;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  padding: 6px 10px;
  border-left: 3px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 0 4px 4px 0;
}
.c-toc a:hover { color: var(--navy); background: var(--mist-light); }
.c-toc a.toc-current { color: var(--navy); border-left-color: var(--gold); background: var(--cream); }
.c-toc-secs { margin-left: 12px; }
.c-toc-secs a { font-size: 12.5px; font-weight: 400; padding: 3px 10px; }

.c-preamble .c-pre-head { font-size: 22px; font-weight: 800; color: var(--navy); margin-bottom: 14px; }
.c-pre-text { font-style: italic; }

.c-article {
  border: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.16);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  margin-top: 18px;
  background: #fff;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.c-article.c-no-match { display: none; }
.c-art-h { margin: 0; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; }
.c-art-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 16px;
  width: 100%;
  text-align: left;
  background: none;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 20px 24px;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
}
.c-art-head:hover { background: var(--cream); }
.c-art-num {
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 13px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--gold);
  background: var(--navy);
  padding: 4px 10px;
  border-radius: 3px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.c-art-title { font-weight: 800; font-size: 19px; color: var(--navy); flex: 1; }
.c-art-chevron { color: var(--ink-soft); transition: transform 0.2s ease; }
.c-article[data-open="true"] .c-art-chevron { transform: rotate(180deg); }
.c-art-body { display: none; padding: 4px 28px 30px; }
.c-article[data-open="true"] .c-art-body { display: block; }

.c-para { font-size: 15.5px; color: var(--ink); margin: 12px 0; max-width: 72ch; text-wrap: pretty; }
.c-section { margin-top: 26px; }
.c-sec-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 12px;
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--navy);
  line-height: 1.45;
}
.c-sec-head span { font-weight: 700; }
.c-anchor {
  background: var(--mist-light);
  border: none;
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--navy);
  padding: 3px 8px;
  cursor: pointer;
  white-space: nowrap;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.c-anchor:hover { background: var(--gold); color: var(--navy-2); }
.c-anchor.copied { background: var(--navy); color: var(--gold); }

.c-list { margin: 10px 0 10px 26px; }
.c-list li { font-size: 15px; color: var(--ink); margin: 9px 0; padding-left: 6px; max-width: 70ch; text-wrap: pretty; }
.c-list .c-list { margin-top: 8px; }

.c-flash { animation: c-flash-bg 1.6s ease; }
@keyframes c-flash-bg {
  0%, 30% { background: rgba(224, 169, 46, 0.25); }
  100% { background: transparent; }
}

mark { background: var(--gold); color: var(--navy-2); padding: 0 2px; border-radius: 2px; }

.c-ref-link {
  color: var(--navy);
  font-weight: 600;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-color: var(--gold);
  text-decoration-thickness: 1.5px;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}
.c-ref-link:hover { color: var(--navy-3); text-decoration-color: var(--navy-3); }

.defined-term {
  border-bottom: 1.5px dotted rgba(224, 169, 46, 0.9);
  cursor: help;
  position: relative;
}
.defined-term:hover::after {
  content: attr(data-def);
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: calc(100% + 8px);
  z-index: 30;
  width: 300px;
  background: var(--navy-2);
  color: var(--mist-light);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  border-radius: 6px;
  border-left: 3px solid var(--gold);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(14, 52, 71, 0.3);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  text-transform: none;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.c-callout {
  background: var(--navy);
  color: #fff;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--gold);
  border-radius: 0 var(--radius) var(--radius) 0;
  padding: 22px 26px;
  margin: 20px 0;
  max-width: 640px;
}
.c-callout-cite {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--gold-bright);
}
.c-callout-quote {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.45;
  margin: 8px 0 10px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.c-callout-caption { font-size: 14px; color: var(--mist-light); }
.c-callout-caption a { color: var(--gold-bright); }

.c-controls-note {
  margin-top: 40px;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  max-width: 64ch;
}
.c-controls-note a { color: var(--navy); }

/* ---------- THE SYSTEM (map page) ---------- */

.sys-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.5fr 1fr;
  gap: 48px;
  padding-top: 56px;
  padding-bottom: 104px;
  align-items: start;
}
.sys-map { position: relative; }
.sys-map-svg { width: 100%; height: auto; display: block; }

.fl-outline {
  fill: var(--navy);
  stroke: var(--navy-2);
  stroke-width: 2;
}
.fl-keys {
  stroke: var(--navy);
  stroke-width: 6;
  stroke-linecap: round;
}
.marker-leader { stroke: var(--gold); stroke-width: 1; opacity: 0.7; }
.marker-hit { fill: transparent; pointer-events: all; }

.sys-marker { cursor: pointer; outline: none; }
.marker-dot {
  fill: var(--gold);
  stroke: var(--navy-2);
  stroke-width: 3;
  transition: r 0.15s ease, fill 0.15s ease;
  transform-origin: center;
  transform-box: fill-box;
}
.marker-halo { fill: none; stroke: var(--gold); stroke-width: 2; opacity: 0; }
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  .marker-halo { animation: marker-halo 1.8s ease-out 2; }
  @keyframes marker-halo {
    0% { r: 9; opacity: 0.9; }
    100% { r: 24; opacity: 0; }
  }
}
.sys-marker:hover .marker-dot, .sys-marker:focus-visible .marker-dot { r: 12; fill: var(--gold-bright); }
.marker-ring {
  fill: none;
  stroke: var(--gold);
  stroke-width: 2.5;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity 0.15s ease;
}
.sys-marker.selected .marker-ring { opacity: 1; }
.sys-marker:focus-visible .marker-ring { opacity: 0.6; stroke-dasharray: 4 4; }
.marker-label {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 17px;
  fill: var(--navy);
  paint-order: stroke;
  stroke: var(--paper);
  stroke-width: 4;
  stroke-linejoin: round;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.sys-tooltip {
  position: absolute;
  transform: translate(-50%, -100%);
  background: var(--navy-2);
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  padding: 7px 12px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  white-space: nowrap;
  pointer-events: none;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(14, 52, 71, 0.3);
  z-index: 20;
}

.sys-panel {
  position: sticky;
  top: 100px;
  align-self: start;
  padding: 4px 0 0 6px;
}
.sys-panel .kicker { color: var(--navy); }
.sys-panel-title {
  font-size: clamp(24px, 2.2vw, 30px);
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--navy);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  text-wrap: balance;
}
.sys-panel-text { font-size: 15.5px; color: var(--ink-soft); margin-bottom: 18px; text-wrap: pretty; }
.sys-hint {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 11.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}
.sys-hint-dot {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  width: 10px;
  height: 10px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--gold);
  border: 2px solid var(--navy-2);
}

.sys-stat-row {
  display: flex;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--gold);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.16);
  margin: 4px 0 22px;
}
.sys-stat {
  flex: 1;
  padding: 14px 18px 16px 0;
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.16);
  padding-left: 18px;
}
.sys-stat:first-child { border-left: none; padding-left: 0; }
.sys-stat-num {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: clamp(18px, 1.6vw, 23px);
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  color: var(--navy);
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.sys-stat-label { display: block; font-size: 12.5px; color: var(--ink-soft); margin-top: 2px; }

.sys-enroll { display: flex; align-items: baseline; gap: 12px; margin: 6px 0 22px; }
.sys-enroll-num {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 34px;
  color: var(--navy);
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}
.sys-enroll-cap { font-size: 13px; color: var(--ink-soft); }

.sys-pres {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  padding: 16px 0 22px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.16);
}
.sys-pres-photo {
  width: 64px;
  height: 64px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  overflow: hidden;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  position: relative;
}
.sys-pres-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: top center; }
.sys-pres-photo.initial-ph .initial { font-size: 17px; }
.sys-pres-meta { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.sys-pres-name { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 800; font-size: 17px; color: var(--navy); }
.sys-pres-title { font-size: 13.5px; color: var(--ink-soft); margin-top: 2px; }

/* ---------- HOME: system teaser band ---------- */

.sys-teaser { background: var(--cream); }
.sys-teaser .wrap {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 36px;
  padding-top: 44px;
  padding-bottom: 44px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.sys-teaser-mini { width: 110px; flex-shrink: 0; }
.sys-teaser-mini .fl-outline { stroke-width: 4; }
.sys-teaser-mini .fl-keys { stroke-width: 12; }
.sys-teaser h2 {
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2vw, 26px);
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--navy);
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 240px;
  text-wrap: balance;
}
.sys-teaser .text-link { font-size: 16px; }

/* ---------- footer university links ---------- */

.footer-universities .uni-strip a {
  color: rgba(195, 210, 214, 0.65);
  padding: 0 10px;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.footer-universities .uni-strip a:hover {
  color: var(--mist-light);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

@media (max-width: 1020px) {
  .sys-layout { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .sys-panel { position: static; }
}

/* ---------- responsive ---------- */

@media (max-width: 1020px) {
  .pres-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); }
  .ch-row { grid-template-columns: minmax(200px, 240px) 1fr; gap: 36px; }
  .ch-people {
    grid-column: 2;
    border-left: none;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.2);
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-top: 22px;
    flex-direction: row;
    gap: 48px;
  }
  .c-layout { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 0; }
  /* toolbar sticks under the nav while scrolling the document */
  .c-toolbar-bar { position: sticky; top: 76px; z-index: 50; box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(14, 52, 71, 0.18); }
  .c-toolbar-bar .wrap { padding-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 12px; }
  .c-expand-all { display: none; }
  /* TOC becomes a sticky dropdown under the toolbar */
  .c-sidebar {
    position: sticky;
    top: 144px;
    z-index: 45;
    max-height: none;
    overflow: visible;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
    border: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.16);
    border-radius: var(--radius);
    padding: 0;
    background: var(--paper);
    box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(14, 52, 71, 0.08);
  }
  .c-toc-toggle {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    width: 100%;
    min-height: 48px;
    padding: 0 16px;
    background: none;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    font-family: var(--font-display);
    font-weight: 800;
    font-size: 15px;
    color: var(--navy);
  }
  .c-toc-label { display: none; }
  .c-sidebar .c-toc > ul { display: none; }
  .c-sidebar.open .c-toc > ul {
    display: block;
    max-height: 50vh;
    overflow-y: auto;
    padding: 0 8px 12px;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.12);
  }
  .c-toc a { min-height: 44px; display: flex; align-items: center; }
  .c-toc-secs { display: none; }
}

@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .pres-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
  .b-row { grid-template-columns: 130px 1fr; gap: 20px; }
  .bio-hero-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 28px; padding-top: 44px; padding-bottom: 44px; }
  .bio-photo { max-width: 280px; }
  .bio-body { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 36px; }
}

@media (max-width: 560px) {
  .nl-band-inner { padding: 16px 20px 64px; }
  .nl-seal { width: 100px; height: 100px; }
  .fsa-popup-backdrop { padding: 14px; }
  .ch-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 26px; padding-top: 44px; padding-bottom: 44px; }
  .ch-num { font-size: 60px; }
  .ch-name { margin-top: 14px; font-size: 22px; }
  .ch-main { padding-top: 0; }
  .ch-mission { font-size: 18px; }
  .ch-people { grid-column: auto; flex-direction: column; gap: 18px; padding-top: 20px; }
  .ch-roster-2col { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .ch-aside { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 30px; padding-top: 44px; padding-bottom: 44px; }
  .ch-aside-action .btn { width: 100%; justify-content: center; min-height: 50px; }
  .chairs-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 2px; padding: 16px 0; }
  .chairs-name { font-size: 18px; }
  .issue-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 8px; }
  .issue-link { justify-self: start; }
  .b-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .b-row-photo { max-width: 220px; }
  .bio-footer { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; }
  .pres-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 10px; }
  .pres-meta { padding: 10px 10px 12px; }
  .pres-name { font-size: 13px; }
  .pres-school { font-size: 11px; }
  .pres-fsa-title { font-size: 10px; margin-top: 6px; }
  .pres-card .view-profile { display: none; }
  .initial-ph .initial { font-size: 22px; }
  .initial-ph .ph-note { font-size: 8px; }
}

@media (max-width: 390px) {
  .pres-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 12px; }
  .pres-name { font-size: 14px; }
  .pres-school { font-size: 12px; }
}

/* ============ dedicated mobile pass (≤700px) ============ */
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  /* page chrome */
  .page-head .wrap { padding-top: 48px; padding-bottom: 44px; }
  .text-link { min-height: 44px; align-items: center; }

  /* pull-quote steps down */
  .pull-quote blockquote { font-size: 19px; }
  .pull-quote .wrap { padding-top: 64px; padding-bottom: 64px; }

  /* system teaser: single compact row */
  .sys-teaser .wrap { flex-wrap: nowrap; gap: 14px; padding-top: 28px; padding-bottom: 28px; }
  .sys-teaser-mini { width: 46px; }
  .sys-teaser h2 { font-size: 15px; min-width: 0; }
  .sys-teaser .text-link { font-size: 14px; white-space: nowrap; flex-shrink: 0; }

  /* board rows: photo above text, full-width profile button */
  .b-row .text-link {
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: center;
    border: 2px solid var(--navy);
    border-radius: var(--radius);
    min-height: 48px;
  }

  /* bio pages: prev/next as fixed bottom bar */
  .bio-pager {
    position: fixed;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    z-index: 60;
    background: var(--navy-2);
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 8px 20px calc(8px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
    box-shadow: 0 -8px 24px rgba(14, 52, 71, 0.25);
  }
  .bio-pager .text-link { color: #fff; width: auto; border: none; padding: 0 14px; }
  .bio-footer { padding-bottom: 96px; }

  /* meetings + archives: rows become stacked cards */
  .table-scroll { overflow: visible; }
  .fsa-table { min-width: 0; display: block; }
  .fsa-table thead { display: none; }
  .fsa-table tbody { display: block; }
  .fsa-table tbody tr {
    display: block;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid rgba(22, 69, 92, 0.16);
    border-radius: var(--radius);
    padding: 16px 18px;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
  }
  .fsa-table tbody tr:nth-child(even), .fsa-table tbody tr:hover { background: #fff; }
  .fsa-table td { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; border: none; padding: 4px 0; }
  .fsa-table td::before {
    content: attr(data-label);
    font-family: var(--font-display);
    font-weight: 800;
    font-size: 10.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-soft);
    width: 70px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
  }
  .fsa-table td.td-date { padding-bottom: 8px; }
  .fsa-table td.td-date::before { content: none; }
  .td-date { font-size: 19px; }
  .chip { min-height: 40px; padding: 8px 16px; }
  a.chip-zoom { min-height: 44px; }

  /* newsletter */
  .nl-head { padding: 52px 20px 32px; }
  .nl-band { padding: 52px 20px 76px; }

  /* constitution: bigger anchors, single-column comfort */
  .c-anchor { min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 8px 10px; }
  .c-art-head { padding: 18px 16px; gap: 10px; }
  .c-art-body { padding: 4px 16px 24px; }
  .c-list { margin-left: 18px; }
  .c-layout { padding-top: 20px; }

  /* system map: comfortable tap sizes */
  .marker-dot { r: 13; }
  .marker-label { font-size: 22px; }
  .sys-panel { padding: 4px 0 0; }
}